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PU/EP互穿网络聚合物的协同效应 被引量:16

On the synergism of interpenetrating polymer networks of PU/EP.
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摘要 本文以光固化型的聚醚氨酯 (PU)与环氧树脂 (EP)为体系 ,由不同的组成比制备了一系列 PU/EP的 IPN材料 ,经力学性能测试 ,均显正协同效应 ,且协同效应的大小与聚合物网络的互穿程度有关 .而 PU/ EP交联网络结构的材料只显 PU/ EP的加和性而不显协同效应 ,从而进一步证明 IPN的协同效应源于 IPN的网络互锁环连的结构 。 In this paper, the interpenetrating polymer network (IPN) based on UV\|curing polyurethane (PU) and epoxy (EP) was studied. A series of IPN were formed by varying the PU/EP ratios. These IPN show synergism on their mechanical properties. These were explained as a result of interpenetrating networks and tangled chain. Different methods (simultaneous and sequential) of IPN preparation were adopted in order to confirm this fact. The results indicat that, the simultaneous IPN\-S have the best mechanical properties and a wider extent of interpenetrating as contrasting with the sequential IPN\-U and IPN\-R. Crosslinked polymer network of PU/EP has not synergism on the mechanical properties.
出处 《浙江大学学报(理学版)》 CAS CSCD 2001年第2期179-184,共6页 Journal of Zhejiang University(Science Edition)
关键词 聚醚氨酯 环氧树脂 互穿聚合物网络 协同效应 微结构 力学性能 IPN材料 polyurethane epoxy IPN synergism mechanism
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参考文献3

  • 1[1]Kim S C, Klempner D, Frisch K C, et al. Polyurethanepolystyrene interpenetrating polymer networks[J]. Polym Eng Sci, 1975, 15: 339-342. 被引量:1
  • 2[2]Akay M, Rollins S N. Polyurethanepoly(methyl methacrylate) interpenetrating polymer networks[J]. Polymer, 1993, 34(9): 1865-1873. 被引量:1
  • 3[3]Huelck V, Thomas D A, Sperling L H. Interpenetrating polymer networks of poly(ethyl acrylate) and poly(styrenecomethyl methacrylate) I. Morphology via electron microscopy[J]. Macromolecules, 1972, 5: 340-347. 被引量:1

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