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A Theoretical Study on the Photochromic Mechanism of 1-Phenyl-3-methyl-4-(6-hydro-4-amino-5-sulfo-2,3-pyrazine)-pyrazole-5-one

A Theoretical Study on the Photochromic Mechanism of 1-Phenyl-3-methyl-4-(6-hydro-4-amino-5-sulfo-2,3-pyrazine)-pyrazole-5-one
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摘要 The photochromic mechanism of 1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-(6-hydro-4-amino-5-sulfo-2,3- pyrazine)-pyrazole-5-one has been investigated using the density functional theory(DFT). The solvent effect is simulated using the polarizable continuum model(PCM) of the self-consistent reaction field theory. According to the crystal structure of the title compound, an intramolecular proton transfer mechanism from enol to keto form was proposed to interpret its photochromism. Bader's atom-in-molecule(AIM) theory is used to investigate the nature of hydrogen bonds and ring structures. Time-dependent density functional theory(TDDFT) calculation results show that the photochromic process from enol to keto form is reasonable. The conformation and molecular orbital analysis of enol and keto forms explain why only intramolecular proton transfer is possible. The results from analyzing the energy and dipole moments of enol form, transition state and keto form in the gas phase and in different solvents have been used to assess the stability of the title compound. The photochromic mechanism of 1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-(6-hydro-4-amino-5-sulfo-2,3- pyrazine)-pyrazole-5-one has been investigated using the density functional theory(DFT). The solvent effect is simulated using the polarizable continuum model(PCM) of the self-consistent reaction field theory. According to the crystal structure of the title compound, an intramolecular proton transfer mechanism from enol to keto form was proposed to interpret its photochromism. Bader's atom-in-molecule(AIM) theory is used to investigate the nature of hydrogen bonds and ring structures. Time-dependent density functional theory(TDDFT) calculation results show that the photochromic process from enol to keto form is reasonable. The conformation and molecular orbital analysis of enol and keto forms explain why only intramolecular proton transfer is possible. The results from analyzing the energy and dipole moments of enol form, transition state and keto form in the gas phase and in different solvents have been used to assess the stability of the title compound.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第6期821-829,共9页 结构化学(英文)
基金 Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region(No.2013211B04)
关键词 DFT solvent effects AIM TDDFT molecular orbital DFT,solvent effects,AIM,TDDFT,molecular orbital
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