摘要
目的：初步研制老年住院患者安全危险因素评估量表。方法：在文献研究、问卷调查的基础上拟定量表条目池，通过两轮专家函询对条目进行评定形成预测量表，选取217名老年住院患者进行调查，筛选预测量表条目并检验其信度、效度，进一步完善量表。结果：该量表由5个维度、27个条目构成。各维度内部一致性Cronbach’sα系数为0.677～0.805，量表总体Cronbach’sα系数为0.799，重测信度Pearson相关系数为0.857～0.933，量表总体重测信度系数为0.938。各维度的内容效度为0.78～0.95，量表总体内容效度为0.90。结论：该量表具有良好的信度与效度，为正式量表的形成奠定了基础。
Objective：To develop a risk assessment scale for elderly hospitalized patient＇s safety. Methods：On the basis of literature review, questionnaire survey, and two rounds of Delphi Consultation, we developed a risk assessment indicator system for elderly hospitalized patients＇ safety, and then formed a primary version of Security Risk Assessment Scale for Elderly Inpatients. 217 elderly inpatients were investigated by this primary scale in order to select its items and test its reliability and validity. Results：The scale contained 5 dimensions and 27 items. The Cronbach＇sαwere 0.677~0.805, and the test-retestliabilities were 0.857~0.933. Conclusions：The scale has acceptable reliability and validity, and provides a foundation for the formation of the ifnal scale.
出处
《中国护理管理》
CSCD
2014年第5期478-481,共4页
Chinese Nursing Management
基金
重庆市科学技术委员会科技创新服务资助项目(cstc2012cx-rkxA0132)
关键词
老年患者
患者安全
危险因素
量表
elderly patients
patients＇ safety
risk factor
scale
