摘要
目的:了解重庆市3种不同养老模式(家庭、社区、机构)下老年人的信息需求情况,以探索不同养老模式下老年人日常生活信息需求的规律。方法:采用分层、整群抽样相结合的方法,以自行设计的老年人日常生活信息需求调查问卷对重庆市不同养老模式下的老年人进行调查,并采用相关的统计学方法对调查数据进行统计分析。结果:不同养老模式下老年人对天气预报、新闻报道的关注度均较高,对健康信息、娱乐信息的关注次之,对交通、旅游、购物、经济、社会福利、科普常识等信息的需求不同养老模式各有其特点。结论:应关注不同养老模式下老年人的信息需求,并根据各自的信息需求特征采取积极的应对措施,以满足不同养老模式下老年人的信息需求,提高其生活质量。
To understand the three different pension modes （family, community, organization） infor- mation needs of the elderly of Chongqing City, the daily life of the elderly information needs of different pension mode under the law were explored. Using stratified cluster sampling method, we designed the questionnaire combined with demand of the old people＇ s daily life information of different endowment pattern in Chongqing city under the old people to investigate, using statistical methods related to carry on the statistical analysis of survey data. Results show that, different pension mode in elderly patients, weather, news attention are higher for entertainment information, health information, concern the sec- ond, needs of different pension mode of traffic, tourism, shopping, economy, social welfare, scientific knowledge, information and each has its characteristics. ment mode of old people＇ s information needs, and take We should pay attention to different endowan active response measures according to the characteristics of information demand of their own to meet the different endowment mode of old people＇ s information needs and improve the quality of life.
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"不同养老模式下老年人生活质量研究--基于老年人日常生活信息查询行为视角"(11XTQ004)研究成果之一
关键词
重庆市
养老模式
信息需求
老年人
Chongqing city
pension mode
information needs
the elderly
