摘要
目的探讨低强度超声辐照促进剖宫产术后恶露结束的影响因素。方法选择160例剖宫产术后的患者,随机分为低强度超声辐照组和对照组。两组内再分别将患者的年龄、妊娠次数、BMI和产后初始宫高分成不同的层次,比较两组间各因素下血性恶露和浆液性恶露持续时间的统计学差异。结果产妇年龄≥30岁、妊娠次数≥3次、BMI 25～30 kg/m2、产后初始宫高〈20 cm,剖宫术后进行低强度超声辐照,恶露持续时间均较对照组短,差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论年龄、妊娠次数、BMI和产后初始宫高均不同程度影响低强度超声辐照后恶露持续时间。
Objective To explore the factors that affect the treatment effect of low intensity ultrasound for lochia time after caesarean section. Methods One hundred and sixty patients after caesarean section were randomly divided into low-intensity ultrasound treatment group or the control. Each group were consequentially divided into subgroups according to age, number of pregnancies, BMI, and the postpartum uterine height. Their differences in bloody lochia time and serous lochia time were compared. Results For women with age t〉30 years, pregnancy number ≥ 3, BMI from 25 to 30 kg/cm2, and postpartum uterine height 〈 20 era, low-intensity ultrasound after caesarean section could significantly reduce loehia time （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusions Ages, number of pregnancies, BMI, and the postpartum uterine height can intluenee lochia time in different degrees.
出处
《微创医学》
2014年第4期394-397,共4页
Journal of Minimally Invasive Medicine
基金
"十二五"国家科技支撑计划项目(No.2013BAI03B06)
关键词
低强度超声
剖宫产
恶露
影响因素
Low-intensity ultrasound
Caesarean section
Lochia
Influencing factors
