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经横突椎弓根入路和经椎弓根入路单侧穿刺行PVP治疗OVCF的临床疗效分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨单侧经横突椎弓根入路和经椎弓根入路两种不同穿刺路径行经皮椎体成形术(PVP)治疗骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折(OVCF)的临床疗效。方法对2009年2月至2012年7月收治的97例(113个椎体)老年性骨质疏松骨折患者,按照随机分组原则分为经横突椎弓根入路组(48例,60个椎体)和经椎弓根入路组(49例,56个椎体),并分别采取对应的穿刺路径,从单侧穿刺行PVP治疗,对两组患者骨水泥填充量、手术时间、椎体外渗率、术前术后1 d和术后3个月疼痛视觉类比评分(VAS)、活动能力评分(LAS)进行比较。结果经横突椎弓根入路组患者骨水泥注入量、椎体外渗率明显高于经椎弓根入路组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),但经横突椎弓根入路组患者手术时间,术前、术后1 d和术后3个月VAS和LAS分值与经椎弓根入路组比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论经横突椎弓根入路和经椎弓根入路单侧穿刺行PVP治疗OVCF临床疗效无明显差异,经横突椎弓根入路骨水泥注入量明显多于经椎弓根入路,椎体外渗率经横突椎弓根入路较高。
出处 《现代医药卫生》 2014年第12期1830-1831,共2页 Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
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参考文献6

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