摘要
蝴蝶兰是研究花的发育分化及着色机制的理想材料。蝴蝶兰查儿酮合成酶(CHS)基因、类黄酮3′,5′-羟基化酶基因和ACC合成酶基因的分离和克隆为蝴蝶兰的花色机理和子房发育研究提供了基础。该文对蝴蝶兰的基因分离与克隆、蝴蝶兰以原球茎为材料采用基因枪法或农杆菌侵染法转化获得转基因植株等研究进展进行了综述,指出了蝴蝶兰基因工程研究主要集中在花色改良和抗病害方面,以期为蝴蝶兰基因工程研究提供参考。
Phalaenopsis is ideal for research on flower development and pigmentation. Chalcone synthase (CHS), Flavonoid- 3',5'-hydroxylase and ACX2 synthase gene have been identified. In this paper, Phalaenopsis gene isolation and cloning,Phalaenopsis bulbs for the materials used in the original research progress transforming gene transgenic plants such as particle bombardment or Agrobacterium infection method to get reviewed, improved color Phalaenopsis pointed out by engineering studies focused on and disease resistance, with a view to Phalaenopsis because engineering studies for reference.
出处
《北方园艺》
CAS
北大核心
2014年第12期177-180,共4页
Northern Horticulture
基金
国家"十一五"科技支撑计划资助项目(2009BADB1B06)
关键词
蝴蝶兰
花色基因
基因工程
Phalaenopsis
color gene
genetic engineering