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健康、恐慌与道德——论Fitzpatrick《健康的暴政:医生及生活方式的控制》 被引量:2

Health Scares and Moral Panics:An Introduction of Fitzpatrick's The Tyranny of Health:Doctors and the Regulation of Lifestyle
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摘要 健康与道德、健康与政治及健康与社会是迈克尔·菲茨帕特里克在《健康的暴政:医生及生活方式的控制》一书中以医生角度进行反思的三个基本主题。其中对于健康与道德的反思是全书的理论支点,这一关系的讨论以"健康恐慌—道德恐慌"为起点,以健康是否成为一种新的宗教而结束。其中指出以健康对生活方式进行控制会产生僭越并形成一种暴政,同时进一步提出医学应该与道德划清界限,以防止医学用健康的名义给予人过多的控制,使自身成为束缚人自由的枷锁。 The relationships between health and morality,political and society are the basic topics of M.Fitzpatrick in "The Tyranny of Health:Doctors and the Regulation of Lifestyle",the discussion was carried out from a doctors' point of view,and the relationship of health and morality was the theoretical pivot,which starts at health scares and moral panics,ending with a question that whether health becomes a new religion.He thought that health controlled the lifestyle and overstepped its own area,finally formed a tyranny to our lives.At the same time,he pointed that the medicine should draw a clear line to morality,in order to prevent the medicine make too much control on people in the name of health which may shackle the freedom of human being.
出处 《医学与哲学(A)》 北大核心 2014年第6期22-25,共4页 Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition
基金 2013年国家社会科学基金项目"新疆维吾尔族流动人口生存发展现状与管理问题" 项目编号:13XSH019
关键词 健康恐慌 道德恐慌 生活方式 health scare moral panic lifestyle
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  • 1Fitzpatrick M. The Tyranny of Health: Doctors and the Regulation of Lifestyle[M]. London : Routledge, 2001. 被引量:1
  • 2Carter S M,Entwistle V A,McCaffery K,et al.Shared Health Governance:The Potential Danger of Oppressive“Healthism”[J].Am J Bioeth,2011,11(7):57-59. 被引量:1
  • 3Crawford R.Healthism and the Medicalization of Everyday Life[J].Int J Health Serv,1980,10(3):365-388. 被引量:1
  • 4Marsh P.In Praise of Bad Habits:The dangers of healthism and the good thing about risk[R].London:The Institute for Cultural Research,2001. 被引量:1
  • 5福柯.临床医学的诞生[M].刘北成译.南京:译林出版社,2001.45. 被引量:16

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