摘要
目的 估计法定报告传染病的实际发生情况 ,及时发现并纠正疫情报告中存在的问题。方法 采用普查与随机抽查的方法对不同级别的医疗机构、居民进行法定报告传染病的漏报调查。结果 医疗机构中共查出法定报告传染病 13种 5 917例 ,漏报率为 2 9.85 % ;不同级别医疗机构的漏报率有明显差别 ;在 5 6 947人中共查出 9个病种 5 46例 ,报告发病率为 5 0 5 .73/ 10万 ,漏报率为 48.71%。结论 应该加强乡、村。
Objective To appraise the real situation of legal contagious diseases exactly, to find and to correct the problems in reporting epidemic diseases in time. Methods Census and sampling survey were applied in the different level medical institutions and inhabitants to investigate the legal contagious diseases failed to report. Results 13 species of legal contagious diseases were found out in medical institutions, amouted to 5 917 cases, and the rate failed to report was 29.85%; there was significant difference in different medical institutions; 9 species of legal contagious diseases amouted to 546 cases were found out in 56 947 inhabitants, and its incidence rate was 505.73 per 100 000, while the rate failed to report was 48.71%. Conclusions We should strengthen the reporting of epidemic disease in rural and indiviual medical institutions.
出处
《疾病控制杂志》
2001年第1期30-31,共2页
Chinese Journal of Disease Control and Prevention
关键词
法定传染病
漏报率
调查
legal contagious diseases
rate failed to report
