摘要
目的探讨微信平台在全科门诊高脂血症患者治疗依从性中的实践效果。方法选择2012年6月-2013年5月在体检时新发现血脂异常的患者,以其中能独立使用微信的178例(男113例、女65例)为研究对象。按随机数字表法分为对照组(87例)和试验组(91例)。对照组给予常规的护理干预;试验组由保健护士通过微信平台定期发送血脂异常防治相关干预知识。两组患者同时干预6个月以上,分别对两组患者治疗依从性及血脂进行对比分析。结果运用微信平台实施干预措施后,试验组患者治疗依从性各项得分分别为:饮食(6.57±0.78)分、服药(8.64±1.13)分、运动(5.11±0.97)分、复诊(5.75±0.74)分,血脂水平控制总有效率93.4%;对照组治疗依从性得分分别为:饮食(4.63±1.23)分、服药(6.91±0.73)分、运动(3.98±0.54)分、复诊(4.86±0.39)分,血脂水平控制总有效率57.5%,两组上述指标比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论运用微信平台实施护理干预,可有效提高患者治疗依从性,从而有利于控制血脂水平。
Objective To investigate the practice effect of WeChat on the treatment compliance of patients with hyperlipidaemia in general out-patient department. Methods From June 2012 to May 2013, 178 patients with hyperlipidaemia who could use WeChat software were selected. The patients were randomly divided into the control group （87 patients） and experimental group （91 patients）. All the patients were treatment with routine nursing intervention. The experimental group was giving nursing intervention based on WeChat. After 180 days, the compliance score and serum lipid level of the patient were tested and analyzed. Results The score in experimental group on the treatment compliance were as follows： diet： 6.57 ± 0.78, take medicine： 8.64 ± 1.13, exercise： 5.11 ± 0.97, and return visit： 5.75 ±0.74; the percentage effective control of lipid level was 93.4%. The score of the control group on the treatment compliance were as follows diet： 4.63 ± 1.23, take medicine： 6.91 ± 0.73, exercise： 3.98 ± 0.54, and return visit： 4.86 ± 0.39; the percentage effective control of lipid level was 57.5%. The difference in the results between two groups is significant （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Applying WeChat software on nursing intervention for patients with hyperlipidaemia may increase the treatment compliance and enhance the control of serum lipid level.
出处
《华西医学》
CAS
2014年第5期838-840,共3页
West China Medical Journal
关键词
高脂血症
依从性
微信
Hyperlipidaemia
Compliance
WeChat
