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高血压脑出血早期CT动态观察及血肿形态与活动性脑出血的相关研究 被引量:9

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摘要 目的研究高血压脑出血(HICH)早期CT表现及血肿特点与活动性脑出血的关系。方法对95例HICH患者进行CT动态观察,根据发生活动性出血与否分组,按出血部位(基底节区、脑叶、脑干、小脑)、血肿形态(规则形、不规则形)、出血量(〈30 mL、30-60 mL、〉60 mL)等进行早期活动性出血的相关研究。结果继出血组患者出血部位的分布构成比与对照组比较无显著性差异。继出血组患者脑基底节区出血破入脑室或外侧裂的比例、不规则形血肿的比例均明显高于对照组(P均〈0.05)。继出血组与对照组的脑出血量比较有显著性差异(P〈0.05)。脑基底节区出血破入脑室或外侧裂、血肿形态(不规则形)及脑出血量(〉30 mL)与早期活动性出血的发生密切相关。结论密切关注HICH患者病情变化,并及时进行脑CT复查,对早期发现活动性出血,予以积极处理尤为重要。
出处 《现代中西医结合杂志》 CAS 2014年第16期1742-1744,共3页 Modern Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
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