摘要
目的:调研全日制高中女生青春期健康教育知信行实际情况,为教育、卫生、宣传等有关部门和家庭不断完善青春期健康教育提供依据。方法:采用无记名问卷调查方法调查高二女生,发放问卷275份,回收有效问卷247份,有效率89.82%。结果:女生对学校开展的青春期健康教育感到非常满意5.26%,满意27.12%,基本满意51.82%,不满意15.78%;父母能坦然与孩子交谈有关性话题情况是,经常5.66%,偶尔47.36%,从来没有46.96%;学生性知识主要来源为:学校30.76%,父母亲29.95%,同学和朋友42.51%,书报和杂志34.01%,网络45.74%,电视27.12%,广播电台4.04%,其它11.33%;存在性方面的烦恼或困惑时学生最希望求助于:父母亲23.48%,同学和朋友31.57%,老师7.28%,自己看书或上网查阅有关资料51.82%,其它12.14%。结论:开展青春期健康教育很有必要,并要加强青春期健康教育阵地建设,引导学生安全顺利度过人生的十字路口。
Objectives: To investigate the knowledge- attitude- behavior situation of sex education for high school female students in order to provide better guidance for education,health and propaganda departments,families and all the related parties. Method: An anonymous survey was carried out on 275 high school female students. 247 pieces of questionnaires returned,with an effective rate of 89. 82%. Results: Regarding the degree of satisfaction of female students,5. 26% students were very satisfied; 27. 12% was satisfied; 51. 82% was basically satisfied; and 15. 78% was unsatisfied. Regarding the communication of sex education between parents and children, daily communication was conducted for 5. 66% respondents,little communication for 47. 36% and no communication for 46. 96%. As for source of sex knowledge,30. 76% came from school,29. 95% from parents,42. 51% from schoolmates and friends,34. 01% from books and magazines,45. 74% from webs,27. 12% from TV,4. 04% from radio and 11. 33% from others. Moreover,when they had trouble or confusion about sex,23. 48% students would ask for help from parents,31. 57% from schoolmates and friends,only 7. 28% from teachers,51. 82% searched related information by themselves and 12. 14% got it from other ways. Conclusion: It is necessarily to carry out sex education for high school students,as well as strengthen the construction of sex education and guide the youth to find a better way when facing the crossroad.
出处
《中国性科学》
2014年第5期90-93,共4页
Chinese Journal of Human Sexuality
关键词
青春期
性健康教育
调查
学生
Adolescence
Sex education
Survey
Student