摘要
《历史人》的魅力不仅源于小说思想的多维,更在于作者叙述技巧的独特。小说在形式上规范有序,内容上却杂乱无章;多重叙述声音的运用让虚构的谎言成为了现实,又让真实演化出不同的版本;停留于"现在"的叙述形式及多种时间技巧的有机结合打破了时间的线性流动,丰富了时间的呈现形式;第三人称外视角的书写角度让叙述浮在表面,读者无法走进人物的内心,也就难以释放自己的同情;而作者又通过叙述氛围与艺术形象对读者进行着隐形控制。巧妙娴熟的叙述技巧拉开了文本与读者的距离,让客观的真实在虚构的外衣下显得遥不可及,而这种真实与虚构的交融正是小说带给读者的全新阅读体验。
The beauty of The History Man lies not only in its multi-dimensional theme,but in its unique narrative techniques.The author depicts the disordered content in an intentional-ordered form.Multiple narrative voice,the present tense narration and the third-person perspective eventually push the reader floating on the surface of the language.He can not walk into the characters’thought or find a place for his sympathy.However,the author controls the reader’s moral tendency through atmosphere -creation and image-selection.Skillful narrative techniques widen the gap between the text and the reader,mak-ing the objective reality hiding behind the guise of fiction,and just this blending of reality and fiction pro-vides the reader a totally new reading experience.
出处
《烟台大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第3期73-81,共9页
Journal of Yantai University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)
关键词
叙述技巧
阅读体验
真实
虚构
narrative techniques
reading experience
reality
fiction