摘要
艾薇菊·丹提卡是当代加勒比海美籍黑人女作家,其处女作《息·望·忆》是一部展现了海地女性的血与泪的创伤小说。本文从马汀所遭受的个人创伤和集体创伤两个方面展开论述。一方面,幼年甘蔗林的噩梦在她脑海里挥之不去,女儿的背叛再次将她推进痛苦的深渊;另一方面,杜瓦利艾政府的专制统治和父权文化压制着海地女人,而流亡在外的海地女性遭受着种族歧视。
Edwidge Danticat is a contemporary Afro-Caribbean-American woman writer. Her first novel Breath, Eyes, Memory is a trauma novel that shows Haitian women＇ s blood and tears. I will discuss this novel from two aspects： personal trauma and collective trauma that Martine suffered. On the one hand, nightmare in the cane fields can not be erased from her mind. Then her daughter＇ s betrayal makes her situation worse. On the other hand, Duvalier government＇ s autocratic rule and patriarchal culture suppresses Haitian women a lot, while those who are exiled from Haiti are confronted with racial discrimination.
出处
《宁波广播电视大学学报》
2014年第1期118-120,共3页
Journal of Ningbo Radio & TV University
基金
江苏师范大学2013年研究生科研创新计划项目"女性身体与种族记忆:<息.望.忆>与<紫色>的比较研究"(2013YYB024)的阶段性成果
关键词
心忽·望·忆》
个人创伤
集体创伤
Breath, Eyes, Memory
Personal trauma
Collective trauma
