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60例多发性肋骨骨折患者手术与非手术治疗效果对比 被引量:29

Comparison of 60 multiple fractured ribs patients treated with surgical and non-surgical treatment
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摘要 回顾性比较多发性肋骨骨折手术治疗及非手术治疗各30例效果,主要从住院时间、疼痛视觉模拟评分(VAS)、自主下床活动时间、住院费用、胸廓成形程度及肺通气功能对病情进行评价。术后患者VAS下降明显,住院时间及自主下床活动时间较短,最大自主通气量明显增加,肋骨复位程度明显优于非手术治疗,但治疗费用相对较高。采用镍钛记忆合金肋骨环抱器治疗多发性肋骨骨折是有效的治疗手段,值得临床推广。 To compare the effect of surgical and non-surgical treatment for multiple fractured ribs retrospectively, with 30 cases in each group. Patient's length of stay, visual analogue scale ( VAS) pain, independent ambulation time, cost of hospitalization, thoracoplasty degree and the lung ventilation function were evaluated. The results showed that VAS declined obviously in patients of surgical group, length of stay and independent ambulation time were shorter. Compared to the non-surgical group, the maximal voluntary ventilation increased significantly and ref-erral rib reduction was significantly better, but cost of the surgical group was higher. It's an effective treatment for using nickel titanium memory alloy embracing fixator in the treatment of multiple fractured rips, and is worthy of clinical application.
出处 《安徽医科大学学报》 CAS 北大核心 2014年第5期689-691,共3页 Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui
关键词 多发性肋骨骨折 手术治疗 镍钛记忆合金肋骨环抱器 multiple fractured ribs surgical treatment nickel titanium memory alloy embracing fixator
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