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珠海市某区近5年剖宫产率演变现状的临床分析 被引量:2

Clinical analysis of cesarean section rate in one district of Zhuhai city in recent 5 years
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摘要 目的研究分析现代医学中,影响剖官产率上升的主要因素及其对手术进行指征分析。方法选取珠海市某区2008-2012年近5年来的孕妇作为研究对象,调查其中剖宫产的孕妇的不同因素。对其临床资料进行历史性回顾,对孕妇的手术指征实施对比,对相关结果进行统计分析。结果5年来珠海市的剖宫产率发生了很大的变化,孕妇的剖宫产率从最低的27.90%上升到53.66%,在2012年有一定的下降趋势。其中因为社会原因引起的剖宫产因素最高,其次是瘢痕子宫、胎儿宫内窘迫、胎位异常、骨产道异常、产力异常等等。结论在指针列表中,社会因素占22.3%,瘢痕子宫占15.7%,临床上降低患者的社会因素、减少子宫瘢痕是降低剖宫产率的主要方法,值得临床上推广。 Objective Research and analysis of modern medicine, The main factors influencing the rise of cesarean section rate and its operation to testify the analysis. Methods Selection of a certain district of Zhuhai city from 2008 to 2012, nearly 5 years of pregnant women as the object of study, Investigation of different factors including cesare- an pregnant women. The clinical data were a historical review, For pregnant women, operation indications of com- parative, statistical analysis of the results. Result 5 years in Zhuhai city of cesarean section has undergone great changes, 5 years of pregnant women with cesarean section rate increased from a minimum of 27.90% to 53.66%, There is a downward trend in the 2012. The factors for cesarean section because of social causes the highest, The second is the scar uterus, fetal distress, abnormal fetal position, bony abnormalities, abnormality of force of labor etc. Conclusion The pointer list, the social factors accounted for about 22.3 %, accounting for about 15.7 % of scar uterus, Reduction of uterine scar causes, clinical analysis of the social factors of patients caused by, The main meth- od is to reduce the cesarean section rate, and it is worth popularizing in clinic.
作者 刘素珍
出处 《辽宁医学杂志》 2014年第2期60-62,共3页 Medical Journal of Liaoning
基金 2014年度珠海市卫生局医学科研基金立项课题(编号:2014020)
关键词 剖宫产 手术 临床分析 uterine-incision delivery surgical operation clinical analysis
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