摘要
孵化器作为发展创新经济和培育内生增长能力的战略工具已经在我国广泛发展。作为创新创业活动并不活跃的后发国家,中国却成为世界上孵化器发展最快的国家,并展现出先慢后快两个明显的阶段性特征。通过对天津孵化器发展的案例研究,从适应性演化视角构建了解释我国孵化器特殊成长路径的理论模型。模型从事实逻辑出发,揭示了我国孵化器发展的内在约束机制和内在爆发机制。研究表明,我国孵化器的功能演化和快速成长是多元经济主体不断适应我国特定的经济发展环境而产生的涌现现象。
Incubator as a strategic tool to develop the innovation economy and foster the endogenous growth has been widely in China. As a late-development country which innovation and entrepreneurship is not active, China has become the fastest growing countries in the world in terms of incubators, and the development of incubators shows obvious stage characteristics： start slow, then quick. Through the case study of the development of Tianjin＆#39;s incubators, this paper constructs a model to explain incubator phenomena in China from the perspective of adap-tive evolution. Based on the fact logic, the model reveals the internal constraint mechanism and the internal out-break mechanism of incubators in China. The model shows that the function evolution and fast growth of incuba-tors in China is a kind of emerging phenomenon, which is the result of multiple economic subject adapt to the specific economic environment in China.
出处
《科学学与科学技术管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第5期147-155,共9页
Science of Science and Management of S.& T.
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(10BJL017)
关键词
孵化器
功能演化
成长路径
内在机制
incubator
function evolution
growth path
internal mechanism
