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麦积树木园豆科树木共生固氮特性的研究 被引量:1

A study on the characteristics related to symbiotic nitrogen fixation of introduced legume trees in Maiji Arbortum
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摘要 调查了甘肃天水麦积树木园引种驯化和部分土著豆科植物 1 8属 34种的结瘤固氮情况 ,同时以 8种寄主植物对 2 4株根瘤菌进行了回接鉴定。结果表明 :引种豆科树木与土壤中自然存在的根瘤菌已建立了共生关系 ,但其共生固氮的效率极差 ;麦积树木园近年来引种驯化豆科树木生长不良 ,可能与豆科植物与根瘤菌没有建立有效的共生体系有关。 The nodulation and nitrogen fixation of 34 species belonging to 19 genura of legumes have been studied in Maiji Arbortum, in which 12 genura, 21 species were introduced and acclimatized legume trees. Among of them 9 species have not been reported yet in literature. 28 samples of nodules were detected with the method of acetylene reduction. There are only 25% of legume root nodules whose acetylene reduction activity is over 1 μmol/g·h. The highest of acetylene reduction activity in introduced trees is only 3.15 μmol/g·h.24 strains isolated were tested infecting in 8 species.91.6% strains of tested rhizobia can nodulate with host plants. The nodulation and symbiotic nitrogen fixation of introduced legume trees were discussed.
作者 王卫卫
出处 《西北大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第1期49-52,共4页 Journal of Northwest University(Natural Science Edition)
关键词 豆科树木 根瘤菌 共生固氮 引种驯化 甘肃天水 麦积树木园 根瘤形态 根瘤固氮活性 legume trees rhizobia symbiotic nitrigen fixation introduction and acclimatization Tianshui county Gansu province
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