摘要
地方志具有地方性百科全书特质。由于对地方志资料性的认识需要一个新的视角,以往地方志书的知识性被全面性所遮蔽,百科全书和地方志的笼统概念没有得到分解研究,所以需要重新认识和强调地方志的百科全书特质。这样能使地方志在文化功能上,担负起梳理并呈现地方知识体系的作用和使命;能使地方志在篇目设计上,得到构建地方性知识体系的理论支撑;能使志书在内容资料的选择上,凸显地方性知识,保持全球化背景下的文化多样性。志书要凸显地方性知识,一要遵循地方志编纂的基本原则和理论;二要承认并重视非官方性的地方知识的价值;三要采用深描的方法来呈现地域内的特别现象和独有知识。
Local records have the characteristics of local encyclopedia.We need a new angle in realization of the informational nature of local records.In the past,the knowledge nature of local records was often shaded by its comprehensive nature,and the over-general definitions of encyclopedia and local records were not well divided and researched.Therefore,we need to reconsider and stress the encyclopedic characteristics of local records.This will allow local records to take up the role and mission of combing and reflecting local knowledge system in terms of cultural function;to get theoretical support in structuring local knowledge system in terms of chapters and sections design;and to highlight local knowledge and maintain cultural diversity under the background of globalization in terms of local records contents and materials selection.In order to highlight local knowledge,local records should,firstly,follow the fundamental principles and theories of local records compilation;secondly,recognize and put emphasis on the value of non-official local knowledge;and thirdly,adopt the method of deep description to present special phenomenon and unique knowledge within the local areas.
出处
《中国地方志》
2014年第3期29-34,4,共6页
China Local Records
