摘要
考虑由单一农产品生产商和资金约束零售商组成的二级供应链系统,分析了零售商采取外部贷款策略下银行利率对订货和批发价格的影响问题。研究表明,银行利率介于(0,0.289)时,农产品订货量是关于银行利率的减函数;介于(0.289,1)时,农产品订货量是关于银行利率的增函数。而在银行利率介于(0,0.371)时,农产品批发价格是关于银行利率的增函数;介于(0.371,1)时,农产品批发价格是关于银行利率的减函数。最后,通过仿真算例验证了结论的适用性,给供应链管理实践提供了参考应用价值。
Considering the single agricultural producers and capital constraints retailers composed secondary supply chain system, analyzing re- tailers taking the external strategy under the bank loan interest rate how to influence order and wholesale price. Studies have shown that bank rate between (0,0. 289), agricultural products quantity is decreasing on bank interest rates; and between (0.289,1), agricultural products quantity is increasing function of interest rates. But in interest rates between (0,0.371), wholesale prices for agricultural products is increasing function of bank interest rates; and between (0.371,1 ), the wholesale prices for agricultural products is about decreasing interest rates. Finally,the applica- bility of the conclusion is verified by simulation example,provides the reference and application value to the supply chain management practice.
出处
《安徽农业科学》
CAS
2014年第10期3067-3069,3071,共4页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基金
四川省教育厅青年基金项目"民族地区供应链融资决策研究"(13ZB0035)
"基于期权理论的铝企业供应链管理研究--以阿坝铝厂为例"(14ZA0304)
关键词
资金约束
外部融资
供应链
批发价契约
Capital constraints
External financing
Supply chain
The wholesale -price contract