摘要
以国内手机和计算机的工业生产量及分布为例,对中国电子产品的生产量以及电子废弃物回收现状进行分析,结果表明:国内电子产品的生产量、持有量逐年攀升,而电子废弃物的产生量也持续增加.这些电子废弃物已经对人类生存环境造成了严重的污染.而中国对电子废弃物的回收政策也发生演变,政府对回收电子废弃物的扶持政策由东南沿海地区逐渐向内陆区域推广,但电子废弃物回收制度仍然不完善,其回收和处理方式亟待全社会的共同关注和努力.
The industrial production and distribution of mobile phones and computers are employed to analyze the produc- tion and recycle status of E- waste in China. The results indicate that the production and holding of the electronic appliance increase year by year, and then the generation quantity of E- waste increases continuously. Consequently, E- waste has re- sulted in serious pollution to ecosystems and human health. And the policy evolution of E - waste recycle is analyzed in this paper. Regional distribution of E - waste recycling system supported by government has changed gradually from southeast coast to inland of China. Given the unsound recycling policy, how to recycle and dispose E - waste is still an important issue for our country.
出处
《周口师范学院学报》
CAS
2014年第2期52-55,60,共5页
Journal of Zhoukou Normal University
基金
国家科技基础性工作专项项目(No.2012FY113000)
河南省教育厅科学技术研究重点项目(No.14B430009)
关键词
电子废弃物
环境污染
回收制度
E- waste, environmental pollution, recycling policy
