摘要
全球制造业数字化变革及国际收支失衡是我国制造业转型面临的双重挑战。国际收支失衡是中国制造业失衡的集中表现。中国制造业对出口和外资的双重"外部依赖",既有中国参与全球价值链分工格局的结构性因素,也有长期外向型的政策因素。解决制造业困局的出路在于改变政策思路;营造平等竞争的政策环境;鼓励创新。
China manufaeturing industry is tacing challenges because of digital revolution of global manufacturing industrv and imbatance of paymenls. China manufacturing imhalances are reflected in the balance of payments surplus. Double "external dependencee" on export and foreign investment is the reason of its difficult transformation. The formation of this difficully includes both policy factors and slructural factors daring the process of its participtaing in the division of global value chain. Solution to this prohlem lies in the changes of policy ideas, establishmenl of the policy environment of fair competition and eneouragement in innovation.
出处
《开放导报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第2期56-60,共5页
China Opening Journal
基金
北京市教委重点项目"北京市可持续发展对策研究--基于创业型经济视角的分析"(SZ201110028013)
关键词
数字化变革
制造业转型
国际收支失衡
digital revolution, transformation of manufacturing industry, imbalances of payments