摘要
目的分析社区医院良性前列腺增生患者药物治疗所存在的问题,加强社区医师合理用药指导与宣教,以达到社区规范化治疗的目的。方法选择在我院门诊就诊的良性前列腺增生患者126例作为观察对象,对照实施社区医师对专科用药评估中不合理现象并进行指导干预前后患者的不合理用药例数、IPSS和生活质量指数变化情况。结果干预前不合理用药33例、占26.2%,干预后7例,占5.8%,两者比较经χ2检验,P<0.01,差异有统计学意义;干预前IPSS和生活质量指数分别是20.06±4.79、4.27±1.43,干预后分别为10.98±2.86、1.54±1.95,两者比较经t检验,P<0.05,差异有统计学意义。结论社区医院良性前列腺增生患者药物治疗存在不合理现象,应强化患者对药物治疗的认知水平,重视用药的合理性;通过加强社区医师对患者进行用药指导和宣教,提高药物治疗的合理性,降低IPSS评分和生活质量指数,达到社区规范化治疗的目的。
[Abstract] Objective To guide for medical therapy and standardized treatment by analyzing the problems in medical therapy for BPH Patients in community hospital. Methods 126 cases of BPH patients were chosen as Observation objects by comparing unreasonable phenomena in medicine evaluation and unreasonable medicine cases before and after intervention, IPSS and life quality index. Results The unreasonable medicine was statistically significant before and after intervention (33 cases, 26.2% vs 7 cases, 5.8%, P〈0.01); IPSS and life quality index had statistical significance before and after the intervention (20.06 ±4.79 vs 10.98 ± 2.86, 4.27± 1.43 vs 1.54 ± 1.95, P〈0.05). Conclusion The medical therapy for BPH patients in community hospital is unreasonabe. Patients should improve cognitive level for medical therapy and focus on medicine rationality. By guiding and educating patients for medical therapy, doctors improve the rationality of medical therapy, decrease IPSS evaluation and life quality index, thus reach the goal of standardized treatment in community hospital.
出处
《临床医学工程》
2014年第3期384-385,共2页
Clinical Medicine & Engineering
关键词
良性前列腺增生
社区医院
用药评估
宣教
Benign prostatic hyperplasia
Community hospital
Medicine evaluation
Education