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生物高分子-氧化石墨烯三维多功能复合凝胶的制备及其血液净化性能 被引量:2

Preparation and Characterization of Multifunctional 3D Biopolymer-Graphene Oxide Gels for Efficient Blood Purification
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摘要 以生物高分子(壳聚糖、白蛋白、脱氧核糖核酸)为交联剂与氧化石墨烯片层进行三维自组装,冻干后得到生物高分子-氧化石墨烯复合凝胶。通过扫描电镜、原子力显微镜、纳米粒度分析仪等分析其物化性能。结果表明:生物高分子成功组装到氧化石墨烯片层上,并形成三维多孔结构,制备的凝胶显示出极好的血液相容性,有效抑制了红细胞的溶血现象,对阳离子毒性分子及重金属离子有较高的吸附量。 A new type of blood-contact gels with good adsorption capacity and blood compatibility were prepared, which were assembled by blending biopolymers (chitosan, albumin, deoxyribonucleic acid) with graphene oxide (GO) and freeze-dried. The chemical structure and morphology of the biopolymer-GO gels were tested by SEM, AFM and Zeta potential measurements. Results showed that the obtained hydrogels had well-defined and interconnected 3D porous network, and excellent blood compatibility. The hemolysis ratio was greatly suppressed. Meanwhile, the hybrid gels exhibited ultra-high adsorption capacities against the toxic cationic molecules and heavy metal ions.
出处 《功能高分子学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第1期54-61,共8页 Journal of Functional Polymers
关键词 生物高分子 氧化石墨烯 凝胶 血液净化 血液相容性 biopolymer graphene oxide gel blood purification blood compatibility
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