摘要
"你知道"的语用功能是动态的、语境的,需要打破单一视角的研究模式,对其进行多角度考察。文章从认知、心理和社交三个角度探讨了"你知道"在汉语口语交际中所发挥的认知语境构建功能、心理情态强示功能和关联推理明示功能,揭示了其语用理据,并认为应该从语用视角出发,把话语标记语放在动态的交际语境中去多角度研究,才能准确全面地把握其语用功能及语用理据。
The pragmatic functions of ＂ni zhidao,＂ which are dynamic and contextual, call for a multi-perspective study rather than an account from a single perspective. This paper focuses on the analysis of the functions of construction of cognitive context, projection of psychological attitudes, and ostension of relevant inference of ＂ni zhidao＂, from the angles of cognition, psychology and social interaction, thus revealing its underlying pragmatic motivations. The present study holds that a comprehensive and accurate mastery of the pragmatic functions and motivations of discourse markers results from a multi-perspective research in dynamic interactive contexts.
出处
《同济大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第1期119-124,共6页
Journal of Tongji University:Social Science Edition
关键词
话语标记语
你知道
认知语境构建功能
心理情态强示功能
关联推理明示功能
discourse marker
＂ni zhidao＂
construction of cognitive context
projection ofpsychological attitudes
ostension of relevant inference
