摘要
目的探讨延续性护理在宫腔镜日间手术患者中的实施与效果。方法选取60名日间宫腔镜术后患者,利用Excel自动排序对患者随机分组,分为对照组和干预组各30名,对照组给予常规的护理和出院指导,干预组患者则在此基础上,通过发放患者教育图文册、电话跟踪随访、借助网络平台解答共性问题等延续性护理措施,比较两组患者(在出院当天及复诊当天)的状态焦虑值、术后不良反应发生率、自我护理知识知晓、满意度情况。结果干预组患者的术后焦虑状态的心理调适、术后不良反应发生率、自我护理知识知晓和对护士的满意度评分显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对宫腔镜日间手术患者出院后进行延续性护理,能有效地预防术后不良反应发生,提高患者的自我效能和满意度,降低焦虑状况。
Objective Discuss the practice and effectiveness of continuing care on patients of hysteroscopy day surgery. Method Select 60 patients after hysteroseopy day surgery and automatic sort them into treatment group and control group with 30 patients respectively. Compare the state anxiety scores, incidence of postoperative adverse reaction, awareness of self-care knowledge as well as satisfaction between control group and treatment group by giving control group routine care and discharge guidance while giving treatment group continuing care like education booklet, telephone follow-up and answer to common questions through internet. Result The psychological adjustment of anxiety, incidence of postoperative adverse reaction, awareness of self-care knowledge as well as satisfaction of treatment group is better than control group with significant difference (P〈0.05). Conclusion Continuing care on discharged patients of hysteroscopy day surgery could effectively prevent the incidence of postoperative adverse reaction, increase their self-efficacy and satisfaction and relieve anxiety.
出处
《医院管理论坛》
2014年第1期33-35,共3页
Hospital Management Forum