摘要
针对现阶段煤矿从业人员生产培训中存在的不足,以淮南矿业集团潘三矿1622综采工作面为例,引出了基于三维可视化与虚拟仿真技术的综合机械化采煤虚拟仿真系统的设计与开发,利用3D MAX三维建模软件对矿区地形、地质及综采工作面采煤机、液压支架、刮板输送机等生产机械设备进行三维模型的创建,并结合Converse3D虚拟现实制作软件对系统的界面UI和交互进行设计,提出了系统设计开发的完整流程。通过在潘三矿的应用结果表明:基于三维可视化及虚拟仿真技术开发的综采工作面虚拟仿真系统具有易学性、真实性和交互性等特点,能够快速激发工人的学习兴趣,大大降低了工人安全培训的时间。同时,也为工业生产的实时仿真,提供了新的研究方向。
The existing problems of safety production training in coal mine employees at the present stage were analyzed. A three-dimensional visualization technology for designing and developing virtual simulation system in full mechanized mining face based on Three-Dimensional Visualization and Virtual Simulation was proposed,taking the full mechanized mining face of a mine 1622 in Huainan Mining industry Group Co. Ltd for example. 3D MAX was applied for modeling some mining area survey,geology and mechanized mining face shearers,hydraulic support, scraper conveyors and other production machines and equipments by three-dimensional solid modeling,texturing and rendering. And Converse 3D was used to design the system interface UI and interaction,a complete system design and development process was presented. Finally,by the practical application in Pan3 mine,it showed that the virtual simulation system full mechanized mining face based on three-dimensional visualization and virtual simulation has the characteristics such as easy to learn,reality and interaction,etc. It not only can quickly motivate the interest in learning of workers,and greatly reduce the time of safety training,but also for the real-time simulation of industrial production,it provides a new research direction.
出处
《中国安全生产科学技术》
CAS
CSCD
2014年第1期26-32,共7页
Journal of Safety Science and Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(51174005
51274008
51374013
51374114)
霍英东青年教师基金基础性研究课题(121050)
淮南市科技攻关项目(2012A00913)
关键词
综采工作面
三维可视化
虚拟现实
3D
MAX
安全培训
full mechanized mining face
3D visualization technology
virtual reality
3D MAX
safety training
