摘要
目的:为蒺藜的开发利用提供试验依据。方法:利用水蒸气蒸馏法提取蒺藜的挥发性成分,采用气相色谱-质谱(GC-MS)联用技术对挥发性成分进行分析,用峰面积归一化法测定各化学成分的质量分数。结果:共分离出64个化学成分,鉴别出其中54个,占挥发油总量的96.920%。主要成分有(E,E)-2,4-癸二烯醛(9.156%)、香芹烯(7.951%)、反式-茴香烯(7.625%)、肉桂酸乙酯(6.687%)、己醛(5.846%)、α-松油醇(4.457%)、科绕魏素(4.050%)、2-戊烷基-呋喃(3.529%)、(E)-2-庚烯醛(3.507%)、芳樟醇(3.312%)、2,4-癸二烯醛(3.058%)。结论:该试验可为蒺藜的综合利用提供科学依据。
OBJECTIVE ： To provide reference for the development and utilization of Tribulus. terrestris. METHODS ： The vola- tile oil was extracted from the fruit .of Tribulus terrestris by team distillation. GC-MS was used to analyze the volatile oil from the fruit of T. terrestris. The mass fractions of chemical constituents were determined by peak area normalization method. RESULTS： 64 chemical compounds were separated and 54 of them were identified, which accounted for 96.920% of all the volatile oil. The major components were （E,E）-2,4-decadienal （9.156%）, limonene （7.951%） ,trans-anethole（7.625% ） ,ethyl cinnamate（6.687% ）, hexanal （5.846%）, α-terpineol （4.457%）, 2-pentyl-furan （3.529%）, （E）-2-heptenal （3.507%）, linaloo1（3.312% ） and 2,4-decadi- enal （3.058%）. CONCLUSIONS： The study provides scientific evidence for the utilization of T. terrestris.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
2014年第11期1025-1027,共3页
China Pharmacy
基金
贵州省科技计划课题(No.黔科合院所创能〔2009〕4010)
