摘要
目的:探索与讨论虫类药在古方治疗消渴中的用药特点及规律。方法:依据纳入排除标准,收集、整理治疗消渴古方中使用的虫类药并录入Excel数据库,应用SPSS17.0进行统计学分析。结果:经统计,高频应用的虫类药以牡蛎、鸡内金、桑螵蛸位居前3位,其中以平肝熄风药、补虚药及消食药占据大部分,四气以平性、寒性、温性药为主,五味以咸味、甘味居多。结论:虫类药在消渴发展的不同阶段发挥不同作用,其中部分高频用药于今方中鲜有所见,以上可为指导临床用药及新药开发提供借鉴。
Objective： To investigate the composition principle of insect-drugs in ancient prescriptions for diabetes melli- tus. Methods： Based on the inclusive and exclusive criteria, insect-drugs in ancient prescriptions for diabetes mellitus were collected and input in Excel and the data bank.SPSS17.0 was used to analyze the data. Results： Concha Ostreae, Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galti and Endoconcha Sepiae were most used. The efficacy of calming liver wind, weak curative and diges- tion drugs with four characters of mild, cold and warm and five tastes of salty and sweet made up the majority. Conclusion： Insect-drugs exserted the different effects in the diabetes mellitus process. Some of the high frequency insect-drugs had not been reported. These results could be useful for the clinical therapy and new drug development.
出处
《中医药导报》
2014年第2期14-17,共4页
Guiding Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy
基金
国家自然科学基金(30960469)
关键词
消渴
中药复方
虫类药
用药特点
分析
Diabetes mellitus
Ancient prescriptions
Insect-drugs
Composition principle
Analysis
