摘要
尺牍书札是赵孟頫存世书法中的重要组成部分,亦是其生平、交游、心态等研究的重要文献参考资料。中国国家图书馆藏明拓元刻《乐善堂帖》中收有赵孟頫写给顾信的四封书札,是赵孟晚期的书法作品,具有极高的艺术价值和文献价值。因信札中涉及到顾信的生平及官职等问题,故此本文首先通过对《顾信圹志》进行补充疏证,考察顾信生平的详细信息。认为顾信是大德七年(1303年)左右拜赵孟頫为师,大德十一年(1307年)前后吏职任满时出为杭州金玉局副使,延!二年(1315年)左右升任杭州军器提举司同提举,可补明清以来相关史料之阙讹。在此基础之上,又结合赵孟頫个人的生平经历,对上述四封信札进行了初步系年,认为第二、三札的写作时间要早于第一、四札,明确了其中第三札是写作于赵孟頫应元仁宗之诏再次由杭州北上大都的途中,即至大三年(1310年)九月八日,并初步确定了其他三札的大致写作时间。最后,依据第一札所述内容,就当前学者的相关研究成果进行了辨正。
The four letters from Zhao Mengfu to Gu Xin in Le S,6an Tang Tie （,~,.-~＇~, Ming dynasty rubbings of Yuan dynasty block-printed edition, National Library of China） are Zhao＇s late works showing high artistic and historic values. The current author studies the biographies of Gu Xin： Gu began studying under Zhao around 1303; in about 1307, he served as Assistant Director of Jade Bureau in Hangzhou and around 1315 was promoted to be Supervisor of Armory in Hangzhou. The date of each letter has been discussed as well, based on the biographies of Gu and Zhao. Letters 2 and 3 are earlier than letters 1 and 4; letter 3 was written on the 8th day of the 9th month in the 3rd year of Zhida period （1310）, when Zhao was travelling from Hangzhou to Dadu; according to its date, the other three letters are datable. The author also comments on current researches on Zhao Mengfu＇s letters.
出处
《中国国家博物馆馆刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第2期30-39,共10页
Journal of National Museum of China
关键词
赵孟频顾信
乐善堂帖
书札
Zhao Mengfu
Gu Xin
Le Shah Tang Tie [东善堂贴]
letter
