摘要
目的：探讨胃癌患者的心理状况及相应的护理对策。方法：对2011年1月～2013年1月间我院收治的65例胃癌患者的心理状况进行调查和分析，针对心理问题提出相应的护理干预措施。结果：胃癌患者先后经历四个心理状态，分别为否认心理、企求心理、再度情绪低落或绝望、接受心理；通过采取有针对性的干预措施，患者的焦虑自评量表（ SAS ）和抑郁自评量表（SDS）评分明显改善，前后差异具有统计学意义（p＜0．05）。结论：针对患者不同的心理状态进行有针对性的干预措施，可明显改善患者的心理状态，帮助其以良好的心态接受和战胜疾病，值得临床推广。
Objective：To observe the psychological status of gastric cancer patients and nursing countermeasures.Methods：65 cases of gastric cancer patients in our hospital from Jan 2011 to Jan 2013 were selected and analyzed.The homologous nursing inter-vention measures were putted forward.Results：All the patients underwent four mental state successively as：denied psychology, seek psychology, depression or despair again and reception psychology.Through targeted interventions, the SAS and SDS scores were sig-nificantly improved （p〈0.05）.Conclusion：According to the different psychological states of the patients for targeted intervention, could significantly improve the psychological status of the patients, help them to accept and conquer disease.It should be worth for generalization.
出处
《中国伤残医学》
2014年第4期50-51,共2页
Chinese Journal of Trauma and Disability Medicine
关键词
胃癌
心理状态
护理对策
Gastric cancer
Mental state
Nursing countermeasures
