摘要
周恩来的名字与中苏关系的变化联系在一起。在20世纪50年代,周恩来为中国的经济和内政及中苏关系的发展做出了重要贡献,然而,当时很难公正地评价周恩来。在中苏关系变冷后,苏联学者对于周恩来的认识更加对立。20世纪80年代,苏联出现了以积极的基调重新看待周恩来外交和经济活动的回忆录。苏联解体后,俄罗斯研究人员有机会查阅和研究相关档案,对一些细节问题研究更深入了。齐赫文斯基院士的专著,反映了现阶段俄罗斯学者对周恩来的评价,虽然这不是所有俄罗斯汉学家所公认的。目前,俄罗斯学者对于周恩来的评价既有不少人持肯定态度,也有一些学者持否定的态度。
The name of Zhou Enlai was associated with the changes of the Sino -Soviet relations. In the l^3Os, /~hou l^ntm made a significant contribution to the development of Chinese economy, domestic politics, and Sino - Soviet relations. However, it was difficult to give him an impartial evaluation at that time. After the Sino - Soviet relations turned cold, So- viet Union scholars＂ evaluations of Zhou Enlai became ever more contradictory. In the 1980s, there appeared among the works of Soviet Union scholars some memoirs that reevaluated Zhou Enlaig diplomatic and economic campaign in a positive tone. After the fall of the Soviet Union, Russian researchers had the chance to consult and examine related documents and had a deeper understanding of some detailed problems. JiHe Vince~ monograph reflected current Russian scholars＇evalua- tion of Zhou Enlai, though this was not the common consensus among Russian Sinologists. At present, there are quite a lot of scholars in Russia who hold positive attitudes towards Zhou Enlai, even though there are still others who may hold a neg- ative attitude.
出处
《南开学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第1期11-14,共4页
Nankai Journal:Philosophy,Literature and Social Science Edition
关键词
周恩来
政治作用
俄罗斯学者
不同评价
Zhou Erdai
Political Role
Russian Scholars
Different Evaluations
