摘要
货币是人类社会长期分工交换合作的产物,其本身是商品,基本功能是交换媒介。当今的纸币并不是严格意义上的货币,而只是一种"命令货币"。货币的本质为交换媒介,超越其本质不当运用货币,试图刺激经济、增加就业其副作用会很大。不兑换纸币的体系较金本位体系易于受政府操控,倾向超发导致信用扩张。就现实而言,继续采用目前不兑换纸币制度使之运行平稳,需严格控制货币数量的供给,降低对实体经济的扭曲。货币作为交换媒介角度看是不存在问题的,而采用何种货币及如何运用此种货币才是问题的实质。
Money is the result of human long divided -exchange-cooperation in society.Money itself commod-ity , the essential function of money is media of exchange.The paper money at present is not the true money in strict definition, only one kind of fiat money.The media of exchange is the essence of money .Beyond it, we control money to want to add to the number of employment people , which brings much disaster.Compare to the un-ex-change paper monetary system , the gold standard monetary system is easily controlled by government which trend to expand the bank credit.Safely holding on the un -exchange paper monetary system in reality , the government must strictly control the total quantity of money to be supplied , which can avoid the industrial economy being in distor-tion.As the media of exchange , money is never trouble , but how to use the money or which money is chosen to use by government are the essence of trouble.
出处
《经济问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第2期28-32,45,共6页
On Economic Problems
关键词
不兑换纸币体系
资产价格
财富分配
货币非中性
the un-exchange paper monetary system
assets price
wealthy distribution
monetary un-neuter
