摘要
以临安山核桃仁为原料,结合超声波辅助,研究水酶法提取山核桃油的加工工艺。结果表明,复合酶酶解制取山核桃油的最佳工艺条件:纤维素酶、半纤维素酶、果胶酶、中性蛋白酶4种酶配比为2∶5∶2∶4,料水比1∶5,加酶量1.6%,酶解温度45℃,酶解pH值为7.0,酶反应时间3h。在最佳工艺条件下,山核桃油得率为54.23%。
Taking Lin' an wild walnut as raw materials,assisted by ultrasonic wave,the processing technique of extracting walnut oil was investigated.The results indicated that the optimum conditions were as follows:the ratio of cellulase,hemicellulase,pectinase and neutral proteinase 2∶5∶2∶4; the ratio of material and water 1∶5,optimum amount of enzyme 1.6%,enzymatic hydrolysis temperature 45℃,enzymatic hydrolysis pH 7.0,enzymatic hydrolysis time 3 h.Under this condition,walnut oil extraction rate achieved 54.23%.
出处
《中国酿造》
CAS
2013年第12期97-100,共4页
China Brewing
基金
杭州市钱江特聘专家项目(杭人社发[2011]189号)
关键词
山核桃油
酶解
超声波
walnut oil
enzymolysis
ultrasonic wave