摘要
制备了纳米银/壳聚糖(AgCS)与乙炔黑(AB)复合修饰电极(AgCS-AB/GCE),用紫外可见分光光度法、扫描电镜法对AgCS进行表征,用交流阻抗法对不同电极进行表征,用循环伏安法(CV)研究了乙萘酚(β-N)在AgCS-AB/GCE上的循环伏安行为.结果表明,在pH6.5的PBS缓冲液中,β-N在该修饰电极上出现一明显氧化峰,在60~ 240 mV/s扫速范围内,β-N的氧化峰电流(Ipa)与对应扫速平方根(v1/2)呈良好的线性关系,表明β-N在该电极上的电化学过程为受扩散控制的不可逆过程.计算了电极过程的动力学参数,运用方波伏安法测定不同浓度β-N的方波伏安曲线,结果表明β-N的氧化峰电流与其浓度在3.0 ×10-7~ 2.0×10-4 mol/L范围内呈良好线性关系(r=0.996),检出限(S/N =3)为1.24×10-7 mol/L,加标回收率为99%~105%.
A new biosensor was fabricated with sol of nanosilver/chitosan(sol-AgCS) and acetylene black(AB) to form a compound film on a glassy carbon(GCE) electrode.The AgCS was characterized by UV spectrometry and scanning electron microscopy(SEM).The different GCEs were characterized by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS).The electrochemical behaviors of ethyl naphthol(β-N) on AgCS-AB/GCE were investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV).The results showed that β-N exhibited a sensitive oxidation peak in pH 6.5 PBS buffer solution.The oxidation peak current(Ipa) was linear to v1/2 in the range of 60-240 mV/s,which suggested that the electrode process of β-N was controlled by diffusion.The reaction electronic numbers,diffusion coefficient and other important parameters ofβ-N were calculated.The different concentrations ofβ-N were determined by square wave voltammetry,and a good linearity between peak current and concentration of β-N was observed in the range of 3.0 × 10-7-2.0 × 10-4 mol/L.The detection limit(S/N =3) was 1.24 × 10-7 mol/L and the spiked recoveries were in the range of 99%-105%.
出处
《分析测试学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第1期88-92,97,共6页
Journal of Instrumental Analysis
基金
四川省高校科技创新团队建设项目(2010008)
关键词
乙萘酚
乙炔黑
纳米银
扫描电镜法
方波伏安法
ethyl naphthol
acetylene black
nano-silver
SEM
square wave voltammetry