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螯合树脂研究——ⅩⅥ.以壳聚糖为母体的含硫、氮螯合树脂的合成及其吸附性能 被引量:22

SYNTHESES AND ADSORPTION PROPERTIES OF CHELA- TING RESINS OBTAINED BY THE REACTION OF CHITOSAN WITH CHLOROMETHYLTHIIRANE
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摘要 壳聚糖与环硫氯丙烷反应合成了一系列含S和N的交联型螫合树脂。这类树脂对贵金属离子如:金、银、钯、铂等具有优良的吸附性能。 In this paper syntheses and adsorption properties of some chelating resins which contain S and N, obtained by the reaction of chitonsan with chloromethylthiirane (I) were described. Crosslinking of chitosan by(I) at (I)/NH2 molar ratios of 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 5.0 and 10.0 gave resins from PCS 1 to PCS 5, the S-content in resins increased with increasing of quanity of (I) used, while the N-content decreased.Within the series of PCS, the more the content of S% in the resins, the higher the adsorption capacities for noble metal ions The capacities of PCS 5(m mol/g) for Ag(I), Au(III), Pd(II) and Pt(IV) were 4.46, 4.86, 3.14 and 1.87 respectively. The adsorption percentage and selectivity of PCS 5 for the noble metals were also determined.
机构地区 武汉大学化学系
出处 《高分子学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 1991年第1期57-63,共7页 Acta Polymerica Sinica
基金 国家自然科学基金资助的课题
关键词 壳聚糖 螯合树脂 吸附性能 交联型 Chitosan, Chloromethylthlirane, Chelating resins containing S, N, Adsorption properties, Noble metal
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