摘要
目的检测新生儿肺炎病原学特点。方法新生儿肺炎患者51例,采用间接免疫荧光法行呼吸道合胞病毒(RSV)、腺病毒(ADV)、流感病毒抗原检测;免疫印迹法检测柯萨奇B病毒IGM,间接免疫荧光法检测沙眼衣原体、李斯特菌、嗜血流感杆菌、克雷伯菌恢复期血清IGM。结果新生儿肺炎病原检出率最高的为RSV(18.79%),其次为ADV(12.6%)。结论新生儿肺炎表现不典型,需对病原进行明确诊断,并采取对症治疗,以确保新生儿健康。
Objective To investigate the etiology and clinical features of neonatal pneumonia. Methods 51 cases patients with neonatal pneumonia, given antigen detection of respiratory syncytial virus ( RSV), adenovirus ( ADV ), influenza virus by indirect immunofluorescence, detected coxsackie B virus IGM by Western blot, detected chlamydia trachomatis,listeria monocytogenes ,haemophilus influenzae, klebsiella convalescent serum IGM by indirect immunofluoreseence. Results The highest detection rate of neonatal pneumonia pathogen was RSV ( 18.79% ), followed by ADV ( 12.6% ). Conclusion Clini-cal manifestations of neonatal pneumonia is atypical, needs definitive diagnosis of pathogen, and take symptomatic treatment, to ensure newborn health.
出处
《临床合理用药杂志》
2014年第1期38-39,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
关键词
肺炎
新生儿
临床诊断
Pneumonia
Newborn
Clinical diagnosis