摘要
目的：对215例儿童急性中毒病例进行回顾性总结，分析急性中毒的病因、治疗及预后。方法：总结分析215例急性中毒儿童的性别年龄、中毒原因、中毒途径、毒物种类、中毒地点及区域分布、治疗及预后。结果：215例中治愈190例（88．4％），好转21例（9．8％），死亡4例（1．9％），其中毒鼠强中毒死亡2例（0．9％），有机磷农药中毒死亡2例（0．9％）。结论：215例急性中毒儿童中男孩多于女孩，1～6岁儿童多见，以药物中毒为主，中毒原因以误服误食为主，中毒途径主要为经消化道，其次为经呼吸道、皮肤等。
Objective：Retrospective summary of 215 cases of acute poisoning in children,to analysis the etiology,treatment and prognosis of acute poisoning. Method：The 215 cases of acute poisoning in children＇s age and gender, the cause of poisoning, poisoning, poison, poisoning type way location and regional distribution, treatment and prognosis were Analysised. Result：190 cases were cured in 215 cases （88.4%）,improved in 21 cases （9.8%）,4 cases of death （1.9%）,2 patients were died among the tetramine poisoning （0.9%）,2 cases were died of organo-phosphorus pesticide poisoning （0.9 %）. Conclusion：The aged 1-6 years old boys of 215 cases in acute poisoning children are more than girls. The main drug poisoning, poisoning cause to accidental ingestion, poisoning is the main way in the digestive tract, followed by the respiratory tract,skin and so on.
出处
《临床急诊杂志》
CAS
2013年第12期602-603,共2页
Journal of Clinical Emergency
关键词
急性中毒
临床分析
儿童
acute poisoning
the clinical analysis
children
