摘要
中国铁路煤炭运输以敞车车型为主,在运输过程中对铁路沿线生态环境造成严重扬尘污染。为了解决铁路煤炭运输过程中的扬尘污染问题,研发了新型环保扬尘覆盖剂及自动喷洒系统装置。自动喷洒系统可实现扬尘覆盖剂溶液自动配置;溶液浓度、黏度、电导率、温度等数据在线监测;喷洒量根据车速自动调节;在车辆运行过程中实现喷洒作业,不需停车等特点。自动喷洒系统适应各种C车型,具有操作简便、运行稳定可靠、喷洒均匀,自动识别牵引机车和混编列车等优点,不影响机车车辆的安全和正常运行。自动喷洒系统人工使用量少,自动化程度高,抑尘作业成本比传统喷水降尘,遮盖篷布等方法低,实现了新型抑尘技术在铁路煤炭运输抑尘领域的工业化推广应用。
The open train model is the main coal railway transportation, which brings serious dust pollution to railways. To solve this problem, develope a new type of environmental protection dust covering agent and its automatic spraying system. The system can prepare dust covering agent automatically, meanwhile, online monitor the concentration, viscosity, conductivity, temperature data of covering agent. The spraying amount is regulated automatically according to the train speed. The spraying process can operate well while the train is running. The system applies to different kinds of C type train, it also can identify automatically traction locomotive and mixed train. The system has lots of advantages, such as simple operation, stable running, high automation, low cost and effective. This technology realizes its industrial application in coal railway transportation.
出处
《洁净煤技术》
CAS
2013年第6期97-99,112,共4页
Clean Coal Technology
基金
甘肃省科技支撑项目(0708GKCA010)
关键词
扬尘覆盖剂
铁路煤炭运输
自动喷洒系统
喷洒量
dust covering agent
coal railway transportation
automatic spraying system
spraying amount
