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脑卒中危险度与阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征相关性探讨 被引量:7

The correlation between obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome and the risk of stroke
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摘要 目的 对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合症(OSAHS)与脑卒中发生的危险度的相关性进行分析.方法 将2010年3月至2013年3月间于我院就诊的45例OSAHS患者,按照呼吸暂停和低通气指数(AHI)分为低危组和高危组,患者分别为26例和19例;同时于我院住院患者中随机选择无OSAHS患者30例组成对照组.对三组患者脑卒中危险因素进行对比分析,并对OSAHS与脑卒中危险因素的相关性进行分析.结果 三组患者在年龄、吸烟指数、血压、血脂及同型半胱氨酸方面差异有统计学意义,OSAHS高危组明显高于OSAHS低危组与对照组,而OSAHS低危组则显著高于对照组,均存在统计学意义.且随着OSAHS程度的增加,年龄、吸烟指数、血压、血脂及同型半胱氨酸均明显升高.结论 脑卒中危险度与OSAHS存在显著的相关性. Objective To analyze the correlation between obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) and the risk of stroke. Methods 45 cases of OSAHS in our hospital from March 2010 to March 2013 were divided into OSAHS low-risk group (26 cases) and OSAHS high-risk group (19 cases) according to apnea and hypopnea index (AHI). At the same time randomly selected 30 patients without OSAHS in our hospital as control group. Analyzed stroke risk factors among 3 groups and the correlation between OSAHS and stroke risk factors. Results There were significant differences in age, smoking index, blood pressure, blood lipids and homocysteine among 3 groups. Age, smoking index, blood pressure, blood lipids and homocysteine in OSAHS high-risk group were significantly higher than those in OSAHS low-risk group and control group, and those in OSAHS low-risk group were significantly higher than those in control group. Age, smoking index, blood pressure, blood lipids and homocysteine significantly went up accompanied by the increase of OSAHS degree. Conclusion It has a significant correlation between OSAHS and the risk of stroke.
出处 《国际医药卫生导报》 2013年第23期3564-3567,共4页 International Medicine and Health Guidance News
关键词 脑卒中 危险度 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合症 Stroke Risk Obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome
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