摘要
土壤污染具有致灾性。土壤污染因为主体上的分散性,原因的综合复杂性,法律义务界定上的模糊性,致使土壤环境标准多而复杂,即便是《土壤污染防治法》的颁行也并不能当然地形成良性的土壤污染防治机制。只有整合国家各部委的管理职责,设立国家环境委员会,从土壤污染致灾性的第一控制即生产型预防控制入手,让农民承担土壤污染预防、控制和治理的第一责任,整合各土壤环境质量标准、《土壤污染防治法》和地方土壤污染治理立法,形成土壤污染防治的执法者综合性协调机制,土壤污染防治区际利益转移与协调机制,土壤污染防治法律义务体系化机制,以及土壤污染致灾性分解与治理机制等"机制天敌",才能有效预防、控制和治理土壤污染。
Soil pollution is catastrophic. Soil pollution is a difficult issue, complicated by various causes and fuzzy definition in legal terms, and even the ＂Law of the People＇s Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Soil Pollution＂ does not form a benign prevention mechanism. In order to effectively prevent, control and fight against soil pollution, it is necessary to integrate the responsibilities of national ministries and commissions, and to establish a National Environment Commission to prevent disaster from the very beginning process of agricukural production. In this mechanism, farmers must be made responsible for the prevention, control and treatment of soil pollution. Therefore, it is important to set up soil environment quality standards, to coordinate the enforcement of the ＂Law of the People＇s Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Soil Pollution＂and local 1 regions, and to establish by soil pollution. egislation on soil pollution, to facilitate interests transfer in soil pollution prevention and perfect legal mechanisms related to the prevention and control of disasters caused
出处
《四川大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第6期126-139,共14页
Journal of Sichuan University：Philosophy and Social Science Edition
关键词
土壤污染
致灾性控制
环境委员会
治理机制
逻辑理路
soil pollution, disaster control, environmental committee, treatment mechanism, logical approaches
