摘要
伽达默尔认为,对文本的理解其实就是一场对话,而真正的对话是具有前提的:积极意义的前见和双方平等的关系。在对话过程中,问题显得特别重要。对话呈现出问答式的逻辑结构。虽然伽达默尔的对话理论十分精巧,但现实生活中的对话并不那么简单。因此,他的对话理论带有一定的理想化和局限性。
Gadamer thinks that understanding a text is just like having a dialogue. He points out that there are two premises in a dialogue, positive prediction and the relationship of equality. Question seems very important during a dialogue, where the logical structure presents in the way of question-answer. Although Gadamer's dialogue theory is ingenious, the dialogue in real life is very complicated. Thus, his theory of dialogue has a certain idealization and limitations.
关键词
辩证法
对话
问与答
视阈融合
善良意志
Dialectics
dialogue
question and answer
fusion of horizon
good will