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腰椎间盘突出症的康复治疗及随访观察 被引量:15

Rehabilitation treatment of lumbar disc hernia and follow-up
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摘要 目的 观察腰椎间盘突出症经超短波、中频电和红外线中药外敷治疗后的临床疗效 ,及椎间盘突出物治疗前后的变化。方法 采用中频电并超短波、中频电并红外线中药外敷等综合疗法治疗腰椎间盘突出症 78例 ,并进行CT量化评价及随访观察。结果 两种疗法均有较好的临床疗效 ,两疗程治疗后 ,经随访其显效以上率分别为 77%和 73 % ,两种疗法疗效差异无显著性 (U =0 .38,P >0 .0 5 )。CT随访观察发现 ,治疗后椎间盘突出物有所减小 (P <0 .0 5 ) ,但无一例完全消失。结论上述两种疗法治疗腰椎间盘突出症均有较好的临床疗效 ,对腰椎间盘突出的复位均有一定作用。 Objective To observe the effects of ultrashort wave,medium frequency electrotherapy and infrared rays herb-pad therapy on lumbar disc hernia and study the change of material of herniation of nucleus pulposus.Methods 78 cases with lumbar disc hernia were assigned to A group(30 cases) which were treated with medium frequency electrotherapy plus infrared rays herb-pad therapy and B group (48 cases) treated with medium frequency eletrotherapy plus ultrashort wave.The CT quantization was assessed,the effect was followed-up.Results Through two courses of treatment,the better clinical effects in both groups were obtained.After follow-up of 4~12 months,the effective rate of two groups was 77% and 73% respectively.There was no difference(P>0.05).On CT scan,the material of lumbar disc hernia shortened,but none completely disappeared.Conclusion The study suggests that the two treatments as mentioned above all have better effects for lumbar disc hernia.They are beneficial to reduction of lumbar disc hernia.
出处 《中华理疗杂志》 2000年第6期235-237,共3页 Chinese Journal of Physical Therapy
关键词 腰椎间盘突出症 康复治疗 中频电流 超短波治疗 Medium frequency electrotherapy Ultrashort wave Infrared rays Intervertebral disk displacement
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