摘要
目的 探讨头颅CT检查在小儿颅脑疾病诊断中的重要意义 .方法 以 370例头颅CT异常的非外伤性病变的患儿为研究对象 ,按疾病增将其归类、比较、分析 ,从中揭示其关系 .结果 各类癫痫的主要CT改变是脑萎缩 ,脑软化次之 ;小儿颅脑肿瘤以幕下、中线部位多见 ,颅高压征出现晚 ,定位体征少见 ,易于误诊 ;新生儿颅脑损伤发病率高 ,头颅CT检查利于新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病和新生儿颅内出血的诊断 .结论 头颅CT是小儿颅脑疾病的首选检查方法 ,它的应用使颅脑疾病的诊断水平明显提高 .
Objective To investigate the important expectation of cerebral CT in the diagmosis of children ,s cerebral disease.Methods The studying target is 370 children with abnormal result of cerebral CT and cephalic non-injurious disease.According to different clinical disease,the relation between cerebral disease and cerebral CT can be prompted by means of classified,compared and annualized methods.Results Cerebral atrobhy is the principal change in CT of epilepsy.Cerebromalacia is the second,children ,s cerebroma mainly occur in sub-curtain and middle line.Intracranical hypertension appear late,few signs of location can be found.The rate of newborn ,s cephalic injurious is high.the examination of cerebral CT benefit to findout hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy and intracranial hemorrhage.Conclusions Cerebral CT is the principal examing method in children’s cerebral disease.It can promote the diagnosis level.
出处
《现代临床医学生物工程学杂志》
2000年第4期269-271,共3页
Journal of Modern Clinical Medical Bioengineering
关键词
颅脑疾病
头颅CT
儿童
Cerebral disease
Cerebral CT
Child
