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利用间歇曝气实现短程硝化的影响因素 被引量:2

Study on Factors Affecting Short-Term Nitrification in Intermittent Aeration
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摘要 目的研究在短程硝化实现过程中,曝气频率、pH值、DO质量浓度对NO2--N积累的影响.方法以实际生活污水为试验水样,利用N—SBR系统内培养驯化的亚硝化细菌,在间歇曝气条件下,通过控制不同曝气频率、pH值、DO质量浓度,采用静态试验的方式进行短程硝化试验.结果在一定范围内曝气频率越短越有利于亚硝化细菌的生长,在pH值为7.5—8.0时可以实现短程硝化反应;当曝气频率为曝气15min/停曝15min、DO质量浓度为1mg/L时NO2-N积累率最高达到了94.34%.结论间歇曝气方式可以在较短的时间内完成亚硝化细菌的培养驯化,有效地实现短程硝化,减少了能源和碱度的消耗,是一种经济可行的方式. The achievement of shortcut nitrification in the intermittent aeration and the effect of pH, frequen- cy of intermittent aeration and the mass concentration of DO were studied. In the benefit of nitriosation bac- teria acclimation by N-SBR system, using urban sewage, the intermittent aeration was applied for shortcut ni- trification by the way of static test. Under the conditions of frequency of intermittent aeration at aerating 15 min/non-aerating 15 min, pH = 7.5 -8.0 the shortcut nitrification can reach the achievement. The nitrite ac- cumulation had the best effect under the conditions of mass concentration of DO = 1 mg/L and the highest accumulation rate could be up to 94. 34%. Intermittent aeration was an economically feasible way to achieve short-term nitrification, it can not only cultivate and domesticate the nitriosation bacteria much faster, but it can also reduce the consumption of energy and alkalinity.
出处 《沈阳建筑大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2013年第6期1104-1108,共5页 Journal of Shenyang Jianzhu University:Natural Science
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(51108277) 住房和城乡建设部科技攻关项目(2011-K7-9) 辽宁环境科研教育"123工程"(CEPF2009-123-2-4)
关键词 间歇曝气 短程硝化反应 亚硝化细菌 NO2-N intermittent aeration short-term nitrification reaction nitriosation bacteria NO - N
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