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冠心病患者颈动脉IMT及斑块总积分与冠脉Gensini积分的关系 被引量:8

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摘要 目的探讨冠心病患者颈动脉内中膜厚度(IMT)、斑块总积分(Crouse积分)及斑块检出率和冠脉狭窄程度积分(Gensini积分)的关系,及其在冠心病诊断中的价值与意义。方法选取2011年6月至2012年9月在心内科行冠脉造影的住院病人208例,152例诊断为冠心病(冠心病组),56例冠脉造影正常(对照组);应用高频超声测定颈动脉IMT,计算斑块Crouse积分及斑块检出率。根据冠状动脉严重程度分为单支血管病变、双支血管病变和多支血管病变组,比较各组间冠脉Gensini积分、颈动脉IMT、斑块Crouse积分及斑块检出率。结果冠心病组的冠脉Gensini积分、颈动脉IMT、斑块Crouse积分及斑块检出率均明显高于对照组(P均<0.05);冠脉病变组之间,随着冠脉病变支数的增加,冠脉Gensini积分、颈动脉IMT、斑块Grouse积分及斑块检出率均升高(P均<0.05);冠心病组的冠脉Gensini积分与颈动脉IMT、斑块Crouse积分明显正相关(P<0.05)。结论颈动脉粥样硬化严重程度与冠状动脉病变程度成正比,颈动脉IMT、斑块Crouse积分对冠心病进行早期预测具有重要价值。
出处 《中国临床研究》 CAS 2013年第11期1153-1154,共2页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Research
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