摘要
越南在保持农村土地国有化的前提下,制定了农地终身使用并可继承的政策,开启了农地流转市场化的体制先河,并有效促进了庄园经济的形成和发展。目前,越南基本完成了农村土地流转市场化的制度框架,并在法律与制度层面不断完善与匹配,以适应经济改革的需要。越南农村土地流转市场化的发展历程说明,土地所有权性质不会成为土地流转市场化的制度障碍。中国在探索农村土地流转市场化制度设计的过程中,必须高度重视法律的匹配性,并立足南北农村土地特质差异和农民合作组织发展的现实国情,兼顾制度推广的普适性和特殊性要求,鼓励发展有中国特色的农村土地流转制度。
At present, Vietnam has basically completed the framework of rural land transfer system, and continues to improve and suits the needs of economic reform in legal and institutional aspects. The development course of Vietnamese rural land transfer system shows that the nature of land ownership will not become the in-stitutional barriers of market-oriented transfer of land. China's rural land transfer system needs to attach great importance to the matching law, and based on the characteristics of rural land north-south differences and the dif-ferent developing levels of rural cooperative organizations, we should encourage the development of China's ru-ral land transfer system characteristics.
出处
《亚太经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第6期71-75,共5页
Asia-Pacific Economic Review