摘要
本文探讨了河南固始方言中的"可VP、可NP"两类反复问句的构成及其次类,发现其"可"字句用于询问客观事实或主观意愿,主要是通过疑问副词"可"的语音变化和使用语气词"了、呢、蛮"等分别实现的。而"可"用于询问客观事实时的语音变化,实质上是"可"与"没"合音的结果。
This paper describes the positive / negative interrogative sentences containing the constructions of "ke VP" and "ke NP" and their subcategories in Gushi dialect, Henan province, and argues that different pronunciations of the adverb ke and other modal particles such as liao, ni and man help inquire about objective facts or subjective desires respectively. And the distinct pronunciation of ke when inquiring about objective facts is in fact a syneresis syllable of ke and mei .
出处
《方言》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第4期307-313,共7页
Dialect
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(12BYY027)
教育部人文社会科学规划基金项目(11YJA40084)阶段性成果之一
关键词
固始方言
中原官话信蚌片“可”字句反复问
words Gushi dialect, Xinbang cluster of Zhongyuan Mandarin, constructionswith Adverb ke N, tx^sitive/negative interrogative sentences