摘要
多囊卵巢综合征(polycystic ovary syndrome,PCOS)是最常见的导致排卵障碍性不孕症的原因。对于PCOS患者,助孕方法有很多种,主要包括:改变生活方式、胰岛素增敏剂、选择性雌激素受体拮抗剂、芳香化酶抑制剂、促性腺激素、腹腔镜卵巢打孔以及辅助生殖技术等。这些方法的作用机制、适用范围各不相同,各有优缺点。该文就多囊卵巢综合征不孕妇女助孕时机与助孕方式选择做一阐述。
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common cause of anovulatory infertility. There are multiple ways to induce ovulation in PCOS patients, which will eventually provide a successful live birth. Each of these treatments varies in aggressiveness and effectiveness. Ranging from lifestyle modifications, through insulin-sensitizing agents, selective estrogen receptor modulators, aromatase inhibitors, gonadotr opins, to laparoscopie ovarian drilling and assisted reproductive techniques, each method achieves ovulation induction through different mechanisms of action. This paper provides a description and specific characteristics of the different methods used for ovulation induction which can help to design a personalized approach to each PCOS patient, and a general stepwise approach to ovulation induction in these patients.
出处
《中国实用妇科与产科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第11期874-878,共5页
Chinese Journal of Practical Gynecology and Obstetrics
关键词
多囊卵巢综合征
不孕症
促排卵
辅助生
殖技术
polycystic ovary syndrome
infertility
ovulation induction
assisted reproductive techniques