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结直肠癌患者团体心理护理的实践与效果 被引量:17

practice and effects of group mental nursing for colorectal cancer patients
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摘要 目的探讨团体心理护理对结直肠癌患者的心理调适作用。方法采用团体心理护理方式对84例结直肠癌患者在常规治疗基础上给予团体心理护理,观察期为4~10d,并记录患者在团体护理前后的心理痛苦、心理压力及睡眠质量的变化。结果患者心理压力总分及焦虑、抑郁、人际维度得分和心理痛苦、睡眠质量得分均下降(P〈0.01或P〈0.05)。结论团体心理护理能够减轻结直肠癌患者的心理痛苦程度以及心理压力水平,提高了住院期间患者的睡眠质量,增强了结直肠癌患者的治疗信心。 Objective To explore the effects of group mental nursing for colorectal cancer patients. Methods Totally 84 colorectal cancer patients were trea- ted with group mental nursing in 4 - 10 days. The changes of mental stress, mental distress and sleep quality before and after intervention were recorded and com- pared. Results After implementation of group mental nursing for the 84 patients four times a week, their total mental stress score,anxiety,depression, interpersonal dimension scores and scores of mental distress and sleep quality were all decreased singnificantly (P 〈0. 01 or P 〈0.05 ). Conclusion Group mental nursing can reduce the mental distress degree and mental stress level of colorectal cancer patients,improve the sleep quality, and enhance their treatment confidence.
出处 《护理管理杂志》 2013年第10期729-730,共2页 Journal of Nursing Administration
基金 英国科学励进社SPBS资助项目(2011-11-01) 2012年解放军总医院护理部立项课题(2012YH10)
关键词 团体心理护理 结直肠癌 心理压力 group mental nursing colorectal cancer mental stress
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